A Brief History
Origins of Kendo
Kendo, which translates to “Way of the Sword,” is a Japanese martial art that focuses on the use of bamboo swords and protective gear. The roots of Kendo date back to ancient Japan when the samurai class developed sword-fighting techniques to defend themselves in battle.
The samurai warriors were trained in various martial arts, including Kenjutsu, which is the ancestor of Kendo. Kenjutsu focused on using a real sword and was primarily practiced by samurai warriors during the feudal era in Japan.
As the Meiji period began in the late 19th century, Japan experienced a rapid modernization process. Many traditional aspects of Japanese culture were either lost or changed. However, Kendo was one of the few martial arts that managed to survive this period of change.
In 1876, the Japanese government introduced a ban on carrying swords in public places. As a result, Kendo evolved to replace the use of a real sword with a bamboo sword (shinai) and protective gear. This allowed practitioners to continue their practice without violating the new law.
The modernization process also brought the idea of sports and competitions to Japan. In 1895, the first Kendo tournament was held in Tokyo. The tournament was organized by the Dai Nippon Butoku Kai, an organization that aimed to promote traditional Japanese martial arts. This tournament marked the beginning of Kendo as a competitive sport.
In 1912, the All Japan Kendo Federation was established, which aimed to unify the various styles of Kendo and promote the sport internationally. Kendo became a popular martial art outside of Japan in the 20th century, with the establishment of the International Kendo Federation in 1970.
Kendo has undergone many changes throughout its history. In the past, Kendo was mainly practiced by men, but now women have started to participate in the sport. Today, Kendo is not only practiced in Japan but also in many other countries, including the United States, Australia, and Europe.
Kendo has a long and rich history that dates back to ancient Japan. The sport has evolved over time, adapting to changes in Japanese society and becoming a popular martial art around the world. With its focus on discipline, respect, and self-improvement, Kendo continues to attract practitioners who seek to master the art of the sword.
